{"id":5533,"date":"2021-11-02T12:18:45","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T11:18:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.landofmemory.eu\/sujets-thematiques\/de-amerikanen-van-de-grote-oorlog-aan-de-maas\/"},"modified":"2021-12-16T16:49:35","modified_gmt":"2021-12-16T15:49:35","slug":"de-amerikanen-van-de-grote-oorlog-aan-de-maas","status":"publish","type":"sujets-thematiques","link":"https:\/\/www.landofmemory.eu\/nl\/sujets-thematiques\/de-amerikanen-van-de-grote-oorlog-aan-de-maas\/","title":{"rendered":"De Amerikanen van de Grote Oorlog aan de Maas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Een belangrijke militaire inzet \n\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/h2>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

Eerst en vooral, bestond de eerste operatie, geleid door de Amerikanen, erin de Saillant de Saint-Mihiel te verkleinen. Deze operatie vond plaats van 12 tot 16 september 1918. \n<\/p>\n\n

216 000 Amerikaanse soldaten en 48 000 Franse soldaten, ondersteund door 3 000 kanonnen, meer dan 1 400 vliegtuigen en 300 tanks duwden 60 000 Duitsers en Oostenrijkers terug die tot dan dat gedeelte van het front bezet hielden. \n<\/p>\n\n

Het \u00e9chte succes, werd intussen vergemakkelijkt door de terugtrekking van de Duitsers. De Amerikaanse soldaten namen 15 000 soldaten als krijgsgevangenen en veroverden 750 machinegeweren en 443 kanonnen maar hadden wel schuld aan het verlies van 7 000 soldaten. \n<\/p>\n\n

Vervolgens, vond de tweede operatie plaats, het Maas-Argonne-offensief, gevoerd van 26 september tot 11 november 1918. \n<\/p>\n\n

400 000 Amerikaanse soldaten, ondersteund door 2 800 kanonnen, 400 tanks en meer dan 800 vliegtuigen, verzamelden zich tegen de Duitse stellingen gelegen van het Argonne-massief tot de rechteroever van de Maas. \n<\/p>\n\n

Ingevolge de Duitse weerstand en de logistieke problemen, verliep de Amerikaanse vooruitgang traag tot eind oktober 1918.<\/p>\n\n

Bij deze operatie verloor het Amerikaanse leger nog 26.000 man en bijna 96.000 gewonden.<\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

<\/div>\n\n
\n
\n
\"US
US soldaten die boodschappen schrijven in de loopgraven van Frankrijk in 1918.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"Afro-Amerikaanse
Afro-Amerikaanse eenheid van de US Army op weg naar Verdun.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"US
US troepen nabij Suippes op 17 juli 1918. \n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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