{"id":5555,"date":"2021-11-02T15:31:20","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T14:31:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.landofmemory.eu\/sujets-thematiques\/de-bombardementen-op-duitsland-in-1945\/"},"modified":"2021-11-09T14:18:03","modified_gmt":"2021-11-09T13:18:03","slug":"de-bombardementen-op-duitsland-in-1945","status":"publish","type":"sujets-thematiques","link":"https:\/\/www.landofmemory.eu\/nl\/sujets-thematiques\/de-bombardementen-op-duitsland-in-1945\/","title":{"rendered":"De bombardementen op Duitsland in 1945"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Het Amerikaans en Brits tegenoffensief<\/h2>\n\n
<\/div>\n\n
\n
\n
\"Saarbrücken
Saarbr\u00fccken gebombardeerd in maart 1945.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

Vanaf januari 1943, tijdens de Geallieerde Conferentie te Casablanca, trok het Hitlerleger zich terug op vele fronten. De Amerikaanse en Britse bommenwerpers gingen over tot een \u201cgeleidelijke vernietiging (\u2026) van het Duitse leger, de industrie en de economie (\u2026) tot het punt dat hun vermogen tot gewapend verzet dodelijk verzwakt zou zijn\u201d (Uittreksel uit de richtlijnen van Casablanca). \n<\/p>\n\n

De USAAF (Luchtmacht Verenigde Staten) en de RAF ( Luchtmacht Verenigd Koninkrijk) organiseerden grootscheepse bombardementen op Duitse industri\u00eble zones. Het Ruhrgebied voornamelijk werd geraakt. Steden zoals Hamburg, Kassel, Pforzheim, Dresden en Mainz werden eveneens aangevallen en bijna helemaal verwoest.<\/p>\n\n

Saarbr\u00fccken, ook, werd zwaar gebombardeerd tussen 1942 en 1945 en dit veroorzaakte de bijna totale vernietiging van de stad. Men telde ongeveer 1200 doden en ongeveer 11 000 vernielde gebouwen.<\/p>\n\n

\n
\n
\"US-soldaten
US-soldaten in het verwoeste Saarbr\u00fccken in 1945.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"template":"","type_sujet":[76],"class_list":["post-5555","sujets-thematiques","type-sujets-thematiques","status-publish","hentry","type_sujet-1939-1945-nl"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTweede Wereldoorlog: De bombardementen op Duitsland in 1945<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In 1945 werd Duitsland binnengevallen en gebombardeerd door de Amerikaanse en Britse luchtmacht.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.landofmemory.eu\/nl\/sujets-thematiques\/de-bombardementen-op-duitsland-in-1945\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tweede Wereldoorlog: De bombardementen op Duitsland in 1945\" \/>\n<meta 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